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Country profile- Kenya
Total population: 34,256,000
Gross national income per capita (PPP international $):1,170
Life expectancy at birth m/f (years):51/51
Healthy life expectancy at birth m/f (years, 2002):44/45
Probability of dying under five (per 1 000 live births):120
Probability of dying between 15 and 60 years m/f (per 1 000 population):464/483
Total expenditure on health per capita (Intl $, 2004):86
Total expenditure on health as % of GDP (2004):4.1
The above Figures are for 2005 unless indicated. Source: World Health Statistics 2007
Mortality
| Indicator |
Year |
Kenya |
Sub-Saharan Africa |
World |
Source |
Life expectancy at birth [1-26] years |
various |
48 |
48 |
67 |
PRB DATA SHEET 2006 |
Infant Ages [0-1] mortality rate [1-27] per 1000 live births |
2005 |
79 |
101 |
52 |
UNICEF 2007 |
Under five mortality rate [1-28] per 1000 live births |
2005 |
120 |
169 |
76 |
UNICEF 2007 |
Maternal mortality ratio [1-29] per 100,000 live births |
2000 |
1000 |
No data |
No data |
UNFPA 2006 |
Probability at birth to surviving to age 65, female [1-30] % of cohort |
2000 -2005 |
31.8 |
37 |
73.1 |
UNFPA 2006 |
Probability at birth to surviving to age 65, male [1-30] % of cohort |
2000 -2005 |
35.8 |
33.8 |
64.5 |
UNFPA 2006 |
Indicators
1-26. The average number of years a newborn infant can expect to live under current mortality levels. For countries with complete registration of births and deaths, rates are those most recently reported. For more developed countries, nearly all vital rates refer to 2003 or 2004, and for less developed countries, to some point in the late 1990s or early 2000s.
I-27. Probability of dying between birth and exactly one year of age, expressed per 1,000 live births.
I-28. Probability of dying between birth and exactly five years of age, expressed per 1,000 live births.
I-29. Number of deaths to women per 100,000 live births that result from conditions related to pregnancy, delivery, and related complications. These are consensus estimates of WHO, UNICEF, and UNFPA.
I-30. The probability of a newborn infant surviving to age 65 if subject to prevailing patterns of age specific mortality rates. Data refer to estimates for the period specified.
GENERAL HIV
| Indicator |
Year |
Kenya |
Sub-Saharan Africa [R-1] |
World |
Source |
Adults and children living with HIV/AIDS [I-1] |
2005 |
1,300,000 |
24,700,000 |
39,500,000 |
UNAIDS 2006 |
Adults [ages 15+] living with HIV/AIDS |
2005 |
1,200,000 |
22,400,000 |
36,300,000 |
UNAIDS 2006 |
Women [ages 15+] living with HIV/AIDS [I-1] |
2005 |
740,000 |
13,300,000 |
17,700,000 |
UNAIDS 2006 |
Children [ages 0-14] living with HIV/AIDS |
2005 |
150,000 |
2,000,000 |
2,300,000 |
UNAIDS 2006 |
AIDS orphans currently living [ages 0-17] [1-2] |
2005 |
1,100,000 |
12,000,000 |
15,200,000 |
UNAIDS 2006 |
Adults and child AIDS deaths [I-1] |
2005 |
140,000 |
2,100,000 |
2,900,000 |
UNAIDS 2006 |
Adults and children newly infected with HIV |
2006 |
No data |
2,800,000 |
4,300,000 |
UNAIDS 2006 |
Regional note
R-1. The data sources used to create this report define geographic regions differently. Regional indicator figures refer to the region as defined by a particular data source.
Data Notes
1. A public-sector estimate of almost 55,000 people receiving antiretroviral therapy is based on numbers reported by the Ministry of Health, nongovernmental organizations and mission facilities receiving direct or indirect support from the United States Government (as of November 2005). The estimated number of over 8,000 people receiving treatment from private facilities is based on consultant reviews and reports from the Kenyan Business Council. This estimate was made in late 2003 or early 2004 and has not been re-estimated, as it is assumed that the number of people entering care in the private sector equals the number shifting to public-sector providers of antiretroviral therapy.
Indicators
I-1. Regional and world data for this indicator are from the UNAIDS/WHO AIDS Epidemic Update: December 2006 (http://www.unaids.org/en/HIV_data/epi2006/default.asp), and refer to the end of 2006.
I-2. Estimated number of children ages 0 to 17 who have lost one or both parents to AIDS. |
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